古代石雕狮子的作用主要分为以下几类
Ancient stone lion's role is mainly divided into the following categories
门狮
Lion Gate
门狮是指传统建筑中大门两旁设置的石狮。民间建筑中通常被作为守门的瑞兽。由于受封等级规制约束,民宅门前是不能越制摆放的,古代民间建筑中,门狮多摆放于村镇口,祠堂,会馆,王府,园林等场所。其用意在于避凶纳福,镇宅守候。如今现代多置于博物馆,文化公园,一些对中华传统文化热爱,素质高雅的成功人士的人私家会所,别墅等地方。和古代一样是社会地位和身份的象征,同时也是个人素养的一种体现。石材研习社(微信号stone5A)
"Lion Gate" refers to a lion built on both sides of a gate in a traditional building. Folk architecture is often used as the auspicious. The closure level regulation, the house is not placed before the door, the ancient folk architecture, lions display in the village, the ancestral hall, hall, palace, gardens and other places. The intention is to avoid evil fortune, waiting for the home. Today, the museum is located in museums, cultural parks, people who love traditional Chinese culture, people who are successful in their quality, private clubs, villas and so on. Like ancient times, it was a symbol of social status and identity, and also a reflection of personal accomplishment. Stone Learning Society (micro signal stone5A)
门墩狮
Lions mendun
门墩狮又称“门枕狮”置于民宅大门两侧。古代用于镇宅辟邪,纳福招财。门外部分是狮子主体,门内部分用于安置门扇转轴。其实用是称门扇和插槛。古代多用于各种大的宅门等。现代一般用于店铺,复建古宅院,茶馆大门内外,会所大门内外。体现主人文化的底蕴于品味。
It was also known as the "lion lion door" in the houses on both sides of the door. For the ancient talisman, lucky draw. Outside the door is a lion body, and the door part is used for installing the door leaf shaft. Actually it's called door leaf and sill. For a large variety of ancient house etc.. Modern shops are generally used to rebuild ancient houses, inside and outside the tea house, inside and outside the club gate. Embody the details of the culture of the host.
望柱石狮
Hope stone lion
古代栏杆的顶部柱头部分称望柱,顶部有好多雕塑、多见于的是石雕狮子,传统建筑中多用于石桥栏杆,寺庙,道观,祠堂,会馆大殿前的围栏,其实用性一般作为防护。典型代表性的如卢沟桥的狮子。其造型为北方狮子的代表力作。现代多用于博物馆,私人会所,茶楼,高档别墅的楼梯扶手的望柱。
The top part of the ancient stigma railing Wang said the column, there are a lot of sculpture, found in the top of the stone lion, stone railings, used in traditional building temples, Taoist temples, ancestral hall, in front of the fence, in general as a door. A typical lion, such as the Lugou Bridge. Its shape is the masterpiece of the northern lion. Modern is used in museums, private clubs, restaurants, luxury villas, the railing of the staircase column.
拴马桩石狮
Shuanmazhuang Shishi
拴马桩是指古代北方宅院门前用于栓大型牲畜,马或牛的石雕柱,有些地方称样柱或看柱,柱头造型桃,狮子,猴子,人物等,其中狮子比较常见,如今主要用于室内。如饭店,茶馆包间的一角,楼梯拐角的顶部,以及走廊通道的两边。彰显主人的文化底蕴。
Shuanmazhuang refers to the ancient North hall door bolt for large stone column cattle, horses or cows, in some places the sample column or column, the stigma of other peach, lion, monkey, and other characters, the lion is more common, now mainly used for indoor. For example, a hotel, a corner of a private room, the top of the corner of a staircase, and the sides of the corridor. Highlight the owner's cultural background.